多攝取蔬果(每日建議至少5份,約400-500克) 富含抗氧化物質(如維生素C、E及類黃酮)的蔬菜與水果,如綠色葉菜類、莓果類及柑橘類水果,有助於減少自由基對細胞的傷害,降低罹癌風險。根據世界衛生組織(WHO)與美國農業部(USDA)的建議,每日攝取足夠的蔬果可有效降低慢性疾病的風險。此外,一項發表於《Journal of the National Cancer Institute》的研究指出,高蔬果攝取量與較低的乳癌風險之間存在關聯,特別是富含類黃酮和胡蘿蔔素的蔬菜與水果可能對乳癌的預防具有潛在益處。:富含抗氧化物質(如維生素C、E及類黃酮)的蔬菜與水果,如綠色葉菜類、莓果類及柑橘類水果,有助於減少自由基對細胞的傷害,降低罹癌風險。
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American Institute for Cancer Research. (2020). The role of diet in cancer prevention. Retrieved from https://www.aicr.org/cancer-prevention/
U.S. Food & Drug Administration. (2021). Spilling the Beans: How Much Caffeine is Too Much? Retrieved from https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/spilling-beans-how-much-caffeine-too-much
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